Rochester, Minn.: Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research; 2015. Colon cancer (surgical management). Colon Cancer Symptoms in Women. Colorectal cancer refers the cancer of the large intestine (colon) or the rectum. According to CDC, colorectal cancer is the second. Unexplained weight loss: Symptom — Overview covers possible causes of unexplained weight loss. Diseases That Can Lead to Unexplained Weight Loss. Malnutritioni. Stock/silviajansen. When most people hear the word . However, malnutrition, or the lack of getting proper nutrients in the right amounts, exists in every part of the world and can affect people of all ages. In fact, a whopping 5. If malnutrition happens long enough, it can have a significant impact on a person's health—including unexplained weight loss. While older adults are at risk because of medications or natural appetite loss, a nutritionally imbalanced diet can contribute to malnutrition in younger, presumably healthy people. If you become hospitalized, keep nutrition top of mind and talk with hospital professionals to ensure you're well nourished during and after your stay. While hormonal changes can contribute to how your body builds and stores muscle as you age, most cases of sarcopenia are linked to poor nutrition as well as inactivity. One of the best ways to prevent and treat muscle loss, and the weight loss that accompanies it: Add more protein and vitamin D to your diet. Cancer treatments can also lead to weight loss. Radiation and chemotherapy often cause a decrease in appetite, and it can lead to side effects, including nausea, vomiting, and mouth sores that discourage eating. These are cancer symptoms every woman should know about as well as cancer symptoms men should pay attention to. Content continues below ad. Hyperthyroidismi. Stock/bakibg. Unexplained weight loss could be a sign of a thyroid problem. While there's no cure for HIV or AIDS, there are medications that can dramatically slow the progression of the disease and allow you to live an otherwise healthy life. Peptic ulcer diseasei. Stock/yuri. They cause pain and increase acid production, leading to reflux. Because the main symptom of peptic ulcers is stomach pain, they often cause decreased appetite. Lifestyle modifications in combination with different medications are the best way to treat the disease and any weight loss associated with it. Check the signs that your stomach pain may be an ulcer. Content continues below ad. Depressioni. Stock/themalni. You probably know that depression is a mood disorder that causes a persistent feeling of sadness and loss of interest in most things—even ones that the person enjoyed previously. You might also know that weight gain is a common symptom associated with depression, but it can also lead to weight loss. While there's no one single cause for depression, many of them can be treated effectively with medication and therapy—though, some antidepressants can also contribute to further weight loss. Talk to your doctor about incorporating some of these strategies to treat depression naturally. Congestive heart failurei. Stock/adrian. 82. This deadly disease, which occurs when the heart is unable to pump enough blood and oxygen to the heart and the rest of the body, affects more than five million Americans. An important indicator of this condition, or a worsening heart condition in general, is the rapid unexplained weight loss (a loss of at least 7. If you or someone you know experiences rapid weight loss along with shortness of breath, chronic coughing, fatigue, and nausea, seek medical attention immediately, as all are signs of congestive heart failure. Diabetesi. Stock/dolgachov. We often associate diabetes with weight gain or obesity, but weight loss can actually be a surprising diabetes symptom. Understanding cancer symptoms. These symptoms may be attributed to a number of conditions other than cancer. If you notice any cancer signs or symptoms, it's. The Rectal and Colon Cancer Symptoms You Need to Know, Even If You're Young. Note: Only colonoscopy can see the entire colon. This is the best screening test for colon cancer. Blood tests that may be done include: Complete blood count (CBC) to. Patient Comments & Reviews The eMedicineHealth doctors ask about Colon Cancer. When the body is no longer able to produce insulin sufficiently, glucose is no longer making it into the bloodstream to be used as energy. See your doctor if you think diabetes may be to blame for unexplained weight loss. Content continues below ad. Alcoholismi. Stock/poplasen. Alcohol might be loaded with calories and cause bloating, but being an alcoholic can also cause a person to lose dramatic amounts of weight. Unexplained Weight Gain in Women. Unexplained weight gain in women may be noticed inspite of maintaining a balanced diet and regularly exercising. This is usually the case after pregnancy and menopause. Most of the causes of weight gain in women are related to hormonal changes and imbalance. The body of a woman experiences several changes during menstruation, puberty, childbirth, pregnancy, menopause, etc. Any abnormality in certain glands such as the adrenal glands or the thyroid gland can cause unexplained weight gain in women. Sponsored link. Women who experience a sudden increase in weight despite indulging in regular exercise and taking a balanced diet may go through the list given below to understand the probable causes of unexplained weight gain in women. Hypothyroidism: Abnormal functioning of the thyroid gland which leads to diminished production of the thyroid hormone is considered as the primary cause of unexplained weight gain in women. The rate of metabolism is significantly reduced by decreased amounts of the thyroid hormone. This can lead sudden increase in the weight. The deposits of protein can lead to collection of fat and retention of fluid in the body, eventually causing increase in body weight. Some of the symptoms of hypothyroidism include fatigue, weakness, anxiety, lethargy, facial swelling, severe loss of hair, puffy eyes, dry skin, depression, diminished sweating, poor memory, slow rate of speech, palpitations, hoarse voice, cold intolerance, high levels of cholesterol, headache, decreased libido, irregular or heavy menstrual periods, tingling feet and hands and repetitive miscarriages or infertility. Women who experience unexplained weight gain due to hypothyroidism may feel fatigued even after sufficient sleep and rest. Menopause: The levels of hormones are significantly affected at the time of menopause. This causes the appetite to increase substantially. It may also be noted that the rate of metabolism slows down with an increase in age. Lifestyle changes such as decreased exercise regimen that occur with increased age, also add to the eventual unexplained weight gain in women. Essential fatty acids deficiency: The hormones are manufactures by good fats which aid the maintenance of the rate of metabolism. When the diet lacks the essential fatty acids, then it can cause unexplained weight gain in women. Scarcity of such fats can result in food cravings, particularly for fatty diets. Individuals affected by diabetes, arthritis, premenstrual syndrome, eczema and cardiac diseases need to check for the deficiency in fatty acids in their diet. Some of the initial symptoms of deficiency in fatty acids include scaly, dry skin, dry hair and dandruff. Imbalance in blood sugar levels: The presence of refined and simple carbohydrates in the diet can lead to rapid changes in the blood sugar levels. For example, the consumption of chocolate can result in elevation of the levels of blood sugar. Simple carbohydrates have a tendency to get easily digested and quickly turn into glucose. Insulin, which is the hormone that aids in the storage of sugar, is then secreted by the body which causes the blood sugar levels to decrease rapidly. Such a process then leads to excess cravings for sweets, so as to be able to balance the levels of blood sugar, eventually leading to unexplained weight gain in women. One can prevent the occurrence of such blood sugar fluctuations by consuming complex carbohydrates, which can be found in vegetables and fruits that are abundant in dietary fibers. Cushing’s syndrome: Increased levels of cortisol hormone in the body can result in collection of fat in the abdomen, face and upper back, while the legs and arms remain unaffected. Cushing’s syndrome is a condition characterized by excessive levels of cortisol. Some of the common signs of Cushing’s syndrome in women include weakness, wasting of the muscles, thin skin, easy bruising, poor healing of wounds, hypertension, purple . Fluid retention can result from diseases of the heart, kidney and liver resulting in overall puffiness of the body. Fibromyalgia is a disorder that usually results in imbalance of various hormones, which can then lead to slowing of the metabolism rate, resulting in unexplained weight gain in women. Medications: Unexplained weight gain in women may occur due to hormone replacement therapy and intake of various medications such as birth control pills, NSAIDs, diabetic drugs, antidepressants and drugs used to treat migraines, heartburn, seizures, etc. It is important to note that the effect of these medications may differ from one individual to another. Other reasons: It may be noted that intake of sodas, drinks and desserts; excessive intake of alcohol; leptin resistance, gastrointestinal abnormalities, insomnia, lack of exercise, mitochondrial dysfunction, stress, sedentary lifestyle, etc. However, if the weight gain is chronic, then one needs to consult a doctor for finding out the cause. Changes in the diet, lifestyle changes and regular exercise are some of the ways to get rid of the excess weight. Sponsored link. Related posts: Symptoms of Dehydration in Women. Signs of colon cancer in women. Symptoms of an ulcer in women. Normal Cholesterol Levels. Ketones in Urine during pregnancy and Other Causes.
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